Sunday, December 31, 2023

The Year is Going

Something cozy and a little odd
to read on New Year' Eve.

If you can't locate a vintage copy such as this,
the story is also included in
Everyman's Christmas Stories

Companion volume to
Everyman's Christmas Poems.

Never the old year ends
but what you wish you had read more books!

I admit to slacking off toward the year's end,
but here are a couple of fun things that
I read between Thanksgiving and Christmas:

Lessons in Chemistry
by Bonnie Garmus

and

Banyan Moon
by Thao Thai

I love it when fate directs my reading, as it did one morning, a couple of months ago, when a facebook friend shared a deeply heartfelt and convincing recommendation for Lessons in Chemistry. That afternoon, I went to swim my laps, and there was someone sitting beside the pool reading it! Twice in one day -- a sign! I should have ordered a copy that very moment but delayed until the title came up at a dinner party a week or so later. I could wait no longer!

So glad I joined the crowd who are currently enjoying both the book and the mini-series. I am happy to give it my vote as most insightful novel of 2023.

I am classifying Lessons in Chemistry as a feminist manifesto, right up there with The Woman's Room (1977) by Marilyn French (1929 - 2009). I have re-read French's novel many times and can safely say that it was my introduction to the concept of feminism and has informed my thinking continually since the first time I read it. All these decades later, I'm putting Bonnie Garmus (b 1957) in the same category. She gets it! In fact, she gets what everyone should have got back in the 1970s but still has not! And, as my friend Liz asks, WHY NOT?!?!
The entire book is quote-worthy,
but here is one tiny favorite line . .
"She knew being mad at him was unfair,
but grief is like that: arbitrary.
" (p 152)

. . . which in turn reminds me of
the observation in Banyan Moon that there is
"no point in holding grudges against the dead."

But, maybe there is.

******************

P.S.


More Marilyn French on my Blogs
FN ~ QK ~ KL
Also available for viewing:
The Women's Room & Lessons in Chemistry

Thursday, November 30, 2023

Uniquely Magic

Books are a uniquely portable magic.”
Stephen King

I'm not saying that you have to be a reader
to save your soul in the modern world.
I'm saying it helps
.”

~ Walter Mosely ~
[Thanks Chris Jarmick]

*****************
"I consider reading the greatest bargain in the world. A shelf of books is a shelf of many lives and ideas and imaginations which readers can enjoy whenever they wish and as often as they wish. Instead of experiencing just one life, book-lovers can experience hundreds or even thousands of lives. They can live any kind of adventure in the world. Books are their time machine into the past and also into the future. Books are their "transporter" by which they can beam instantly to any part of the universe and explore what they find there. Books are an instrument by which they can become any person for a while — a man, a woman, a child, a general, a farmer, a detective, a king, a doctor, anyone.

"Great books are especially valuable because a great book often contains within its covers the wisdom of a man or woman's whole lifetime. But the true lover of books enjoys all kinds of books, even some nonsense now and then, because enjoying nonsense from others can teach us to also laugh at ourselves. A person who does not learn to laugh at their own problems and weaknesses and foolishness can never be a truly educated or a truly happy person. Also, probably the same thing could be said of a person who does not enjoy learning and growing all their life."
[pronouns adjusted for inclusivity]
~ Gene Roddenberry ~
from Letters to Star Trek
[Thanks Lynn Zentner]

*****************

Allowed to read during church
-- those lucky kids!
See also:
Power of Reading

Saturday, October 28, 2023

Once Upon a Cat ~ Halloween Version

Halloween Version
[and Christmas]
of my favorite tin cat signs
"Winter was back with a vengeance. The sunset colors were violent and a racing wind boomed angrily across the sky. Next door to the mystery house a large cardboard carton had been put out for the garbage collectors, and its top flapped wildly in the wind. . . .

The house remained silent, blind, its blank shaded windows giving back only the red reflection of the setting sun."


from Ginnie and the Mystery House, p 53
The Perfect Halloween
might be sitting home quietly,
with cats in lap & books in hand!

Perhaps perusing some
childhood favorites
for old times' sake:

Ginnie and the Mystery Doll
Ginnie and the Mystery House
both by Catherine Woolley

I Will Go Barefoot All Summer for You
by Katie Letcher Lyle

Winter at Cloverfield Farm
by Helen Fuller Orton
I reread this one because the picture of the horse-drawn sleigh on the front made me wonder if it was the long lost story about wishing away time that I've been trying to locate. But, no, it wasn't.
The Diamond in the Window
by Jane Langton
The introduction by Gregory Maguire (Wicked) -- explaining why this was his favorite childhood novel -- is very inspiring. However . . .

. . . after waiting over 50 years to reread these books, I would have to say that now, for me, they all seem not just sadly but also weirdly dated. Sorry, I can't even make an exception for Jane Langton and The Diamond in the Window, no matter how beloved. These titles may have spoken to my heart in the 1960s, but I certainly would not pick them today for a growing girl.

Tuesday, September 26, 2023

Trying to Make Sense

Cartoon by Hartley Lin

*****************

"I tried to make sense of things.
Now that I think about it, I have always tried.
It could be my epitaph.
LEO GURSKY: HE TRIED TO MAKE SENSE
."

From The History of Love (121)
By Nicole Krauss

*****************
My mother had . . . "that cross inquiring look, as if she was going to pull up shortly and demand that everything make sense." (107)

My friend Jerry . . . "hated people using big words, taking about things outside of their own lives . . . trying to tie things together. Since these had been great pastimes of mine, why did he not hate me?" (241)

"The hope of accuracy we bring to such tasks is crazy, heartbreaking. And no list could hold what I wanted, for what I wanted was every last thing, every layer of speech and thought, stroke of light on bark or walls, every smell, pothole, pain, crack, delusion, held still and held together – radiant, everlasting." (276)

"I read 'The Life of Charlotte Bronte' . . . and . . . dreamed a nineteenth-century sort of life, walks and studying, rectitude, courtesy, maidenhood, peacefulness." (212)

From Lives of Girls and Women
By Alice Munro

[and from Who Do You Think You Are?]

*****************

On the other hand . . .

"In one of the first teachings I ever heard, the teacher said, “I don’t know why you came here, but I want to tell you right now that the basis of this whole teaching is that you’re never going to get everything together.” I felt a little like he had just slapped me in the face or thrown cold water over my head. But I’ve always remembered it.

He said, “You’re never going to get it all together.” There isn’t going to be some precious future time when all the loose ends will be tied up. Even though it was shocking to me, it rang true. One of the things that keeps us unhappy is this continual searching for pleasure or security, searching for a little more comfortable situation, either at the domestic level or at the spiritual level or at the level of mental peace
.”

From Start Where You Are:
A Guide to Compassionate Living

By Pema Chodron

[emphasis added]

Wednesday, August 30, 2023

Johnny Tremain and Other Heroes


In his essay, "Thank You, Esther Forbes," American essayist George Saunders (b 1958) attributes his love of literature to his third grade teacher, Sister Lynette, who suggested that he read Johnny Tremain by Esther Forbes (1891 - 1967).

This childhood classic becomes the dividing line in his life: "Before Johnny Tremain, writers and writing gave me the creeps." But after reading it . . .
" . . . the world, suddenly and for the first time, transformed into something describable, with me, the Potential Describer, at the center.

The world, I started to see, was a different world, depending on what you said about it, and how you said it. By honing the sentences you used to describe the world, you changed the inflection of your mind, which changed your perceptions. . . .

Working with language is a means by which we can identify the bullshit within ourselves (and others). If we learn what a truthful sentence looks like, a little flag goes up at a false one.

. . . But this process takes time, and immersion in prior models of beautiful compression.

Forbes was my first model of beautiful compression. She did for me what one writer can do for antoher: awoke a love for sentences. . . . Reading Johnny Tremain, I felt a premonition that immersion in language would enrich and bring purpose to my life, which has turned out to be true.

So thank you, Esther Forbes . . . that boy made out of words, changed things for me forever
" (62 - 64)

It turns out that George Saunders is not the only American talent whose formative years were shaped by Johnny Tremain; there's also Ted Lasso.
Ted: "When I was in fifth or sixth grade, there was this book called Johnny Tremain, and our homework for, like, a month was to read this book. At the end of the month, I hadn't read a lick of it, you know. And we had a test, big test, like, the next day. And the night before, I was anxious as all heck, and I couldn't sleep, and my dad starts getting after me about that. And I start crying. And he's like, "Whoa, buddy. What's wrong? What's wrong?" And I tell him what's up. And he says, "Hey, don't worry about it, okay. Just go up to your room, lay your head on your pillow and think about something you're looking forward to."

So that's what I did. Next morning, I wake up, and he says, "Hey, you ain't gonna ride your bike to school. I'm gonna drive you." And I'm like, "All right." And on the way to school, he talks me through the entire book, like it's a bedtime story or something. Because he stayed up all night, the whole night, reading the whole damn thing, 'cause he didn't want his little boy stressed out over some stupid, silly test. And I ended up getting an A. Boom.

He was a good dad. And I don't think he knew that."


From: Season 2, Episode 10:
"No Weddings and a Funeral"

Despite its widespread influence, Johnny Tremain was somehow absent from my own grade school reading program. As for my children, I remember buying them a copy when the title appeared on their summer reading list, but I can't say for sure that they actually read it.

George Saunders' high praise of Esther Forbes inspired me to correct the oversight at long last. When I went to find Johnny Tremain on our Adolescent Lit Shelf, I pulled down a couple of others as well, that I remember my son Sam reading and reporting on the 6th grade:

Ghost Cadet and Ghost Soldier
both by Elaine Marie Alphin (1955 - 2014)
Thanks Elaine, and Rest in Peace.
We were honored to meet you at the
Happy Hollow Middle School Book Fair.
How we wish you had not died young.

Alphin, like Forbes, wrote novels of American history but with the added component of apparitions and time travel -- always a plus! It's worth taking a moment to look back in time at the conflicts faced by Apprentice Jonathan Lyte Tremain, Cadet Wm. Hugh McDowell, and Private Richeson Francis Chamblee, three earnest protagonists whose stories are fun and mind - expanding, requiring Patriots to be understanding of Loyalists, and Yankees to be tolerant of Confederates.

Another young American hero that Saunders cannot speak too highly of is Huckelberry Finn:
"Huck and Tom represent two viable models of the American Character. They exist side by side in every American and every American action. America is, and always has been, undecided about whether it will be the United States of Tom or the United States of Huck.

The United States of Tom looks at misery and says: Hey, I didn’t do it. It looks at inequity and says: All my life I have busted my butt to get where I am, so don’t come crying to me. Tom likes kings, codified nobility, unquestioned privelege. Huck likes people, fair play, spreading the truck around. Whereas Tom knows, Huck wonders. Whereas Huck hopes, Tom presumes. Whereas Huck cares, Tom denies. These two parts of the American Psyche have been at war since the beginning of the nation, and come to think of it, these two parts of the World Psyche have been at war since the beginning of the world, and the hope of the nation and of the world is to embrace the Huck part and send the Tom part back up the river, where it belongs."
(203 - 04)

Both essays --
"Thank You, Esther Forbes" &
"The United States of Huck" --
can be found in The Braindead Megaphone:
Essays by George Saunders
(2007)

****************

Previously

"Tolstoy thought well of you
– he believed that his own notions
about life here on earth would be
discernible to you, and would move you.

"Tolstoy imagined you generously,
you rose to the occasion
."

~ George Saunders ~

Monday, July 31, 2023

Willa Cather Summer

"A pioneer should have imagination,
should be able to enjoy the idea of things
more than the things themselves
."
(O Pioneers! 28)

The Song of the Lark (1884)
by Jules Breton (1827 – 1906)
Cover Design & Illustration
by Wendell Minor (b 1944)
Cover art unattributed,
likely Wendell Minor

In order of publication:
O Pioneers! (1913)
The Song of the Lark (1915)
My Ántonia (1918)
I love the way these book covers capture Willa Cather's sweeping vision of frontier life. Cather looks deep into both the interior psyche and the exterior landscape inhabited by the settlers of the North American Great Plains. The pioneers may be surrounded by stunning natural vistas, yet their hearts are often troubled by conflict and anxiety.
For further reading ~ click here ~
Most are brief, as novels go,
so you needn't be daunted by the project
of assigning them all to yourself as a
summer reading challenge.

Back in 1977, I was required to read My Antonia, which I loved and have re-read a few times over the years, especially the beautiful Christmas chapters, and the segments that remind me so much of my own great - grandmother's descriptions of homesteading in Nebraska.

I don't know why it took me so long to read more of Willa Cather's elegant, evocative historical fiction. However, I knew it was time when, within days of each other, one friend (Antoinette) recommended Death Comes for the Archbishop (1927) and another (Claude) recommended One of Ours (1922). In turn, I suggested these titles to my friend Megan, also an avid reader.

When I asked Megan if she had read My Antonia in high school or college American Lit, she wrote back: "Yes I literally had to choose my own book to do a book report on in high school, and I chose My Antonia. I've never re-read it. I'm usually a one and done reader, movie watcher, husbands -- haha! Good for you to go deep into an author. Then you really know their voice, right?" Megan always gets it!

In the same way that My Antonia coincides with the experience of my ancestors in Nebraska, numerous details in One of Ours echo the letters that my grandfather and his brother sent home from France during World War I. A month before he died, my Great Uncle Sam wrote to his mother:
"I surely hope you are not worrying about me and trust you are not because I am faring fine so be easy as possible. I figure this is a cause worthy of an easy mind, although the outcome might be unfortunate for a boy, it is well worth whatever loss he meets, is simply why I can set steady in the boat. I want you to see it is so, not for the good old US alone but for humanity's sake in general, and I know you do of course and . . . see where we are fighting for Right and it's not near as much trouble for you. For me, I am not bothered a bit -- can't be bothered haha!"
Informative background sources reveal timely connections between the current war in Ukraine and Cather's portrayal of World War I. This particular analysis is uncannily consistent with Sam's letter home and with recent testimonials I have read from determined young Ukrainian soldiers:
"Whether or not one agrees with those who create wars — the politicians — men and women do go to war, fight, and die out of a sense of patriotism, honor, and duty, because of some sense of a higher truth or greater cause. Because war is horrible, some do become disillusioned with the experience; some are traumatized forever. Some, like G. P. Cather [Willa Cather's cousin] and Claude Wheeler [Cather's main character in One of Ours], die before their illusions or ideals are destroyed.

" . . . a statement made by one of Cather’s most critical contemporaries in the same year she began work on “Claude” [to be retitled "One of Ours"]: 'how much better to die in all the happy period of undisillusioned youth, to go out in a blaze of light, than to have your body worn out and old and illusions shattered' (Baker 52). That was young Ernest Hemingway.
"

from " 'Pershing's Crusaders':
G.P. Cather, Claude Wheeler, and the AEF Soldier in France"

by Richard C. Harris

An unexpected connection:
"In those days Claude had a sharp physical fear of death. A funeral, the sight of a neighbour lying rigid in his black coffin, overwhelmed him with terror. He used to lie awake in the dark, plotting against death, trying to devise some plan of escaping it, angrily wishing he had never been born. Was there no way out of the world but this? When he thought of the millions of lonely creatures rotting away under ground. life seemed nothing but a trap that caught people for one horrible end. There had never been a man so strong or so good that he had escaped. And yet he sometimes felt sure that he, Claude Wheeler, would escape; that he would actually invent some clever shift to save himself from dissolution. When he found it, he would tell nobody; he would be crafty and secret. Putrefaction, decay . . . . He could not give his pleasant, warm body over to that filthiness!" (p 27)

from One of Ours
Chapter 1: "On Lovely Creek," Part VII

and from an unrelated work,
which I happened to be reading
coincidentally the same week
that I pulled out all the Cather novels:

"Men especially dislike the thought that after each one ceases to exist, others will continue in the usual way, soon filling the empty space. Along this line of thought a man is pushed toward the conclusion that no matter how precious his life is to him, no matter how he strives, accomplishes, and hoards to validate that life and protect it against every assault, still in the cosmic scale it weighs no heavier than the life of a hyena or a scorpion." (p 28)

from The Crone: Woman of Age, Wisdom, and Power
by Barbara G. Walker

In conclusion (for now)
a few favorite highlights from
Death Comes for the Archbishop

1. The Long Nights of Lent
2. Hue, Value, Intensity
3. Like a Coloured Map

Friday, June 30, 2023

Sweet Serenity But Not Enough Time

Thanks Gene Ziegler & Dozen Best Books
“The love of learning, the sequestered nooks,
And all the sweet serenity of books”

(stanza 21)

from
"Morituri Salutamus: Poem for the 50th Anniversary
of the Class of 1825 in Bowdoin College"


by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

****************

Last week, I was translating
this same phrase: Hail, Caesar!

"Avē Imperātor / Caesar moritūrī tē salūtant"
["Hail, Emperor / Caesar,
those who are about to die salute you"]


In addition to appreciating the sweet serenity of books, Longfellow also grasped the frustrating impossibility of ever completing one's "to - do" list. He doesn't mention books specifically, but you know they are there, waiting to be read, everywhere you turn: "By the bedside, on the stair"! And all those amazon deliveries: "At the threshold, near the gates":
Something Left Undone

Labor with what zeal we will,
Something still remains undone,
Something uncompleted still,
Waits the rising of the sun.

By the bedside, on the stair,
At the threshold, near the gates,
With its menace or its prayer,
Like a mendicant it waits:

Waits, and will not go away, —
Waits, and will not be gainsaid.
By the cares of yesterday
Each to-day is heavier made,

Till at length it is, or seems,
Greater than our strength can bear, —
As the burden of our dreams,
Passing on us everywhere;

And we stand from day to day
Like the dwarfs of times gone by,
Who, as Northern legends say,
On their shoulders held the sky.


Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807 - 1882)
poet and an educator best known for
"Evangeline," “Paul Revere’s Ride,” “The Song of Hiawatha,”
and "I Heard the Bells on Christmas Day"

*******************

It seems that Longfellow has captured the
19th Century version of the Pink Floyd song:

Time

Ticking away the moments that make up a dull day
Fritter and waste the hours in an offhand way
Kicking around on a piece of ground in your hometown
Waiting for someone or something to show you the way

Tired of lying in the sunshine, staying home to watch the rain
You are young and life is long, and there is time to kill today
And then one day you find ten years have got behind you
No one told you when to run, you missed the starting gun

And you run, and you run to catch up with the sun but it's sinking
Racing around to come up behind you again
The sun is the same in a relative way but you're older
Shorter of breath and one day closer to death

Every year is getting shorter, never seem to find the time
Plans that either come to naught or half a page of scribbled lines
Hanging on in quiet desperation is the English way
The time is gone, the song is over, thought I'd something more to say

Home, home again
I like to be here when I can
And when I come home cold and tired
It's good to warm my bones beside the fire

Far away across the field
The tolling of the iron bell
Calls the faithful to their knees
To hear the softly spoken magic spells

Wednesday, May 31, 2023

Life Stories

Classy Gift from a Classy Friend
an intriguing mystery in verse,
complete with whimsical illustrations
and this stylish cover design!
Thanks to my friend Megan --
a good sport, a good writer, an intense reader,
and a guest blogger -- for the above clever diversion
and for following serious suggestions:

Megan: I am delving into autobiographies and biographies right now. Listening to them when I'm out walking daily is a great way to enjoy them. I was doing podcasts before that and decided to try some audiobooks:
First I tried Einstein's but found it too technical! Haha!

Warren Buffett's 800 pager was great in my opinion.

Melinda Gates: The Moment of Lift: How Empowering Women Changes the World was excellent and I highly recommend.

Now I'm on The Code Breaker: Jennifer Doudna, Gene Editing, and the Future of the Human Race by Walter Isaacson (Re CRISPR).
Megan: One of my favorite thrift stores has softcover books for 25 cents & hardcover for a dollar. I'm thankful that there seems to be a biography reader in the neighborhood!
I have Mark Twain's autobiography sitting on my nightstand -- several tomes! I'm sure they'll be really entertaining though.

Just finished Johnny Cash's short biography. Tina Turner's is sitting here as well, coincidentally since she had just passed away this week. My neighbor was throwing those out so I grabbed them, even though musicians are not a typical choice for me.

I read Audition: A Memoir by Barbara Walters earlier in the year, before she died. That was super interesting since I knew all the famous players that she was interviewing and had stories of! Couldn't believe she died a short time later and that she was 93! What a life she had, a groundbreaker for women in journalism and in the world!

I've also noticed that there seems to be a Larry McMurtry reader in the neighborhood too. I read one of his novels a long time ago for a book club and found him to be a beautiful writer; but these are cowboy stories, not biographies, so I'm passing on McMurtry for the moment.
My friend Beata
recommends this one:

One more bio / autobio
for summer reading:

Thanks to our friends Michele & Stephen,
and to Gerry for sharing this one with me:
Favorite passage:
"I enjoyed the rhythms [of the flight drills],
the poetry, the meditative chant of it all.
And I found deeper meanings in the exercise.
I'd often think: It's the whole game, isn't it?
Getting people to see the world as you see it?
And say it all back to you?
" (127)

Interesting comparison of Harry's book
to Bridget Jones' Diary

I find this connection especially appropriate
because no one wrote more sensitively about
the death of Diana than Helen Fielding did in
the sequel: Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason

Sunday, April 30, 2023

Way Back Books

The Girl Needs a Book!
Do You Remember When

You can pretty much count on it that someone, somewhere is always looking back nostalgically. According to our wisest poets, nearly anything at any time can bring on a backward - glancing case of "Nostalgia." You can even feel nostalgia for nostalgia: "Man. When I was a kid, nostalgia was a lot better than that." Thus concludes a reader last month in the comments following "Nostalgia economics is totally wrong," a pertinent essay by journalist Matthew Yglesias that turned up in my mailbox last month.

Around the same time, more nostalgia arrived in the form of "Grandpa," a memoir from my friend Gene Ziegler, complete with this helpful etymology:

Nostalgia,
from the Greek nostos (meaning homecoming)
and algos (meaning pain).

Gene's thesis: maybe there's a way to "remember the homecoming part and block out any pain." For the sake of his grandchildren and great - grands, he captures what it was like growing up in Allentown, PA, in the 1940s, back when a happy home included one bathroom for all, an icebox -- not a refrigerator, a radio -- not a television, a front porch -- not an air-conditioner, a clothes line -- not a dryer, a party line -- not a cellphone, but even so, one of the only phones on the block, so nothing to sneeze at! Looking back, Gene concludes:
These may seem like hard times by today’s standards, but they didn’t seem so at the time. I never thought of us as poor, never went hungry, never felt deprived of things I wanted or needed. I never felt threatened or unloved. Live was just simpler then. I’d have my trolly car back in a heartbeat.
I, too, could remember all those things; and what I wouldn't give for a trolley line! I also have Gene to thank for sharing the above Weekly Reader cover of yesteryear, which took me straight back to elementary school, homecoming pain and all. How could I have forgotten about that! The Weekly Reader made us feel so grown up and important. How exciting when it was delivered (every Friday?) to our classroom.

One year we even got to “subscribe” and save each issue in a special binder, so at the end of second grade, we had “the year in review.” I saved mine for ages, but sadly ditched it somewhere along the way, probably in one of my college moves. That Weekly Reader collection is definitely on the list of things I've thrown away and later wished to have back again, along with my junior high art portfolio. What was I thinking? No doubt, the Weekly Readers live on, somewhere online. But the artwork? Only in my mind.

"Never such innocence again . . ."

*************

Of all the reading I have been doing lately, here are three titles -- one memoir and two historical novels -- filled with nostalgia for an earlier, happier time:

1. Way back -- when Billy Crystal was a kid:

700 Sundays
by Billy Crystal (b 1948)
84: "They [his parents] met at Macy's in 1935. They both worked there. Dad was in the legal department and my mom was in notions. She has this little notions counter where she sold stray thoughts, concepts and ideas." (84)

48: Billy describes the iconic moment in his childhood when none other than the legendary Billie Holiday (who was friends with his father) took him to see Shane at the movie theater. As the movie draws to a close and Shane rides off into the sunset, "Miss Billie whispered in my ear, 'He ain't never coming back.'"

56: "Heroes don't have to be public figures of any kind. Heroes are right in your family. There's amazing stories in all of our families, you just have to ask, 'And then what happened?'"

69 - 71: "May 30, 1956. Dad takes us to our first game at Yankee Stadium. . . . Someone took my program into the clubhouse, and it came out with several autographs on it, most notably Mickey Mantle's."

78 - 79: ". . . Remember that program Mantle signed in 1956? Well in 1977 . . . Mickey was a guest on the Dinah Shore show [along with Billy Crystal], and I brought the program, and he signed it again, 21 years later. We became good friends.

"In 1991 . . . an original seat from Yankee Stadium . . . was given to me. . . . Mickey signed the seat for me. It reads, 'Billy, wish you were still sitting here, and I was still playing.' When Mickey died, I thought my childhood had finally come to an end."

2. Way back --

Before We Were Yours (2017)
by Lisa Wingate (b 1965)
Unlocking the cottage after a long absence:
139: "Bitter and sweet. Familiar and strange. The tastes of life."

When she loses sight of her little sister:
157: "The big boys don't answer when I ask where she is.
They just shrug and go on playing a game of conkers with the buckeyes
they pick up by the back fence.


Wondering why she doesn't
come to the beach more often:

114 - 115: "The answer tastes bitter, so I don't chew on it very long. Our schedules are always filled with other things. That's why.

"Who chooses the schedules we keep? We do, I guess.

"Although, so often it seems as if there isn't any choice."

3. Way back -- on "a March day that was like June" (88)

Mothering Sunday (novel: 2016 & movie: 2021)
by Graham Swift (b 1949)
3: "Once upon a time, before the boys were killed and when there were more horses than cars, before the male servants disappeared and they made do . . . with just a cook and a maid"

37: "All of her life she would try to see it, to bring back this Mothering Sunday, even as it receded and even as its very reason for existing became a historical oddity, the custom of another age."

117 - 18: "It was Mothering Sunday [March, 30] 1924. A different thing from the nonsense they call Mother's Day now. And she had no mother, you see. She was raised in an orphanage, then put into service. Another phrase you don't hear often these days."

The day she was born:
123: "It was hard to think now of a time when half the world was 'in service.' She was born in 1901 . . . and she would grow up to become a maid, which anyone might have predicted. But to become a writer -- no one could have predicted that."

The day she first saw herself as herself,
physically and intellectually:

87: "She had never before had the luxury of so many mirrors. She had never before had the means to view her whole unclad self. All she had in her maid's room was a little square of a mirror, no bigger than one of the hall tiles.

"This is Jane Fairchild! This is me
!"

The day her boss offered
her a secondhand typewriter:

135: "And that, you might say, was when she really became a writer. The third time. As well as at birth. As well as one fine day in March, when she was a maid."

122: "This was the great truth of of life, that fact and fiction were always merging, interchanging. And if you were a maid you weren't given [your birthday] off. And being a maid was a little like being an orphan, since you lived in someone else's house, you didn't have a home of your own to go to.

"Except on Mothering Sunday. When you did get the day off, to go home to your family. Which would always put her at a bit of a loss."
*************

In a similar vein: A "kind of monument to loss," the following poem by Philip Larkin captures "all that accumulated loss and grief" (124) that comes to the surface in Swift's Mothering Sunday.

MCMXIV

Those long uneven lines
Standing as patiently
As if they were stretched outside
The Oval or Villa Park,
The crowns of hats, the sun
On moustached archaic faces
Grinning as if it were all
An August Bank Holiday lark;

And the shut shops, the bleached
Established names on the sunblinds,
The farthings and sovereigns,
And dark-clothed children at play
Called after kings and queens,
The tin advertisements
For cocoa and twist, and the pubs
Wide open all day;

And the countryside not caring
The place-names all hazed over
With flowering grasses, and fields
Shadowing Domesday lines
Under wheat's restless silence;
The differently-dressed servants
With tiny rooms in huge houses,
The dust behind limousines;

Never such innocence,
Never before or since,
As changed itself to past
Without a word—the men
Leaving the gardens tidy,
The thousands of marriages
Lasting a little while longer:
Never such innocence again.


Philip Larkin (1922 - 1985)

Friday, March 31, 2023

Like Absinthe

The Garden of Eden
Woman with the Basket (1927)
by Juan Gris (1887 - 1927)

After failing to enjoy Garden of Eden as much as she thought she would, a friend of mine wrote to air her grievances and ask for advice about Hemingway:
"The best thing about this book is its cover! I was taken by the great art. And I adore baskets. But like baskets -- with naturally occurring holes -- this book has some miscues. It has some lapses for sure -- no wonder -- Hemingway had worked on it on and off for feefteen years (that’s purposely done)! That’s right! I have a right to be angry because women don’t behave as he portrays! And during those same 15 years, surprisingly, he also wrote and published The old Man and the Sea. I’m already sick of the absinthe and martinis coming from every other page -- brace yourself; drinks on you! So much more annoyed than I would be out on the sea with the old man."
My honest advice: I think it’s safe to say that you have given this book a fair chance, and you should now feel free to put it down without finishing! In fact, you are free to move on to another author completely and leave Hemingway behind. You gave it a try — that’s more than most!

I agree that it’s a lovely painting on the cover! I must confess that I have never read this novel, and per your review, I won’t be bumping it up to the top of my reading list!

It’s funny you should say that about absinthe because my favorite line in all of the Hemingway that I have read (I certainly cannot claim to have read the complete works) is from the short story "Hills Like White Elephants," in which the girl wants to try an absinthe flavored drink called “Anis Del Toro.”

When the drinks come, her boyfriend asks how it tastes.

"It tastes like licorice," the girl said and put the glass down.

“That's the way with everything."

“Yes," said the girl. "Everything tastes of licorice. Especially all the things you've waited so long for, like absinthe."

The boy is trying to pressure the girl into terminating her pregnancy, and those lines totally capture the sadness of their relationship (and accurately sum up my feelings about black licorice).

Another sad one is "In Another Country," about soldiers getting experimental rehab for lost limbs. The story concludes with another unforgettable one - liner from Hemingway: “I am utterly unable to resign myself.” That breaks my heart every time.

You can pull these stories up for free on line if you want to read them (click titles above). They are very short, but also very sad. Still, I would recommend them, and you might like them more than “Garden of Eden.”

The sadness of Hemingway's wounded vet reminds me of this line from Cicero (106 - 43 BC), concerning the death of his adult daughter, who died shortly after childbirth: " . . . he read everything that the Greek philosophers had written about overcoming grief, ‘but my sorrow defeats all consolation.’

Another sad one:
"A Clean, Well - Lighted Place"

The Van Gogh paintings capture the tone:
Café Terrace at Night, 1888
by Vincent Van Gogh (1853 - 1890)

Exterior vs Interior

Saturday, February 25, 2023

Cassandra, Gemma, Tamara

What I want for Christmas (only 10 short months away):
a film version of Cassandra Darke
so I can add it to my long list of Scrooge favorites.

TO DO LIST for a fun start to the New Year: First, go ahead and read Cassandra Darke while it's still wintry outside. It won't take long, and it will inspire you "to keep Christmas in your heart all the year."

Next, take a look at these books and movies, in which Posy Simmonds -- cartoonist, illustrator, and writer extraordinaire -- re-enlivens Emma Bovary and Bathsheba Everdene. In her clever and crafty retelling of each story, Simmonds shifts their 19th century troubles into conflicts more pertinent and accessible -- and entertaining! -- to a 21st century audience.

Project #1
read Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert (1856)
watch the film -- so many good versions, pick one or more
read Gemma Bovery the graphic novel by Posy Simmonds (1999)
watch the film (2014)

Project #2
read Far From the Madding Crowd by Thomas Hardy (1874)
watch the film --so many good versions, pick one or more
read Tamara Drewe the graphic novel by Posy Simmonds (2005)
watch the film (2010)

Extra Credit Project
No Posy Simmonds tie - in for this one,
but still a most enjoyable sequence:
read Emma by Jane Austen (1815)
watch one of the many good versions of the film
watch Clueless (1995)

*************************

I do have one quibble about the email that the juvenile delinquents send from Tamara Drewe's laptop. The subsequent action depends entirely on all three recipients knowing that all three of them have received the message. But look at the drawing: Andy has been bcc'd -- meaning that he would NOT know about the other two and the other two would not know about him. How could clever Posy Simmonds make such a crucial mistake -- and her editors let her down like this? My guess is that Simmonds thought the drawing would have a cute symmetrical look with one guy's name on each line of the email header, without stopping to think that it wouldn't make sense that way.

In the movie, it doesn't matter, because we hear the event described in conversation; but in the book, seeing the "bcc" totally botches the meaning. Has anyone else noticed? I can't find any reference to it as a "blooper," not even in this otherwise thorough review of the book:
"Jody opens up Tamara’s email and – drunk – addresses an email to Ben, Nick and Andy, subject: ‘Love’, text: ‘I want to give you the biggest shagging of your life’. And before petrified Casey can stop her, Jody presses send. Because she cc-ed the others, all three can see the message was sent to the other two as well as themselves."
No! Incorrect! This description does NOT reflect what the drawing indicates. I'd feel better if the reviewer [Simon at astrofella] had read the text carefully enough to detect the error, as I did. Instead, it seems that he and perhaps most readers simply make a mental correction and move right along -- or maybe don't notice it at all.

In addition to overlooking the "bcc" mistake, Simon refers to Tamara as being on the phone to her mother, which can't be right because her mother is dead! I'm curious to read his long reivews of Gemma Bovery and Cassandra Darke, but I shall proceed wary of unreliable narration and less than careful attention to detail!

*************************

On the topic of carelessness, language blogger Brandon Robshaw [here's a good one] was recently calling out the error of referring to suffragist Emmeline Pankhurst as "Emily."

My thoughts in response: "Brandon, like you, I am a watchdog for sexism; but in this case, I might attribute the error to sheer carelessness.

"Emmeline Pankhurst was real, and deserves to be called by her name. Yet, even in fiction, such carelessness is frustrating. I recently read an otherwise well – written novel that confuses “Cc” and “Bcc” as methods of sending an email, although the plot twist depends on who has seen which email. Apparently neither author nor editor nor proofreader (nor numerous tolerant readers) understand or care that a “Bcc” message would not reveal every other recipient. Careless!

"Searching for some commentary on this rather important mistake and its impact on the subplot, I read a serious review that glosses glibly over the “Bcc” error; and — insult to injury –goes on to refer to a deceased character as alive and speaking on the telephone. Careless, careless!

"As careful readers, I think we may underestimate the very high tolerance for carelessness."

Brandon: "Agreed: carelessness is infuriating to the careful."

Sunday, January 1, 2023

Little Match Girl

~ Reminds me of Philly ~
Thanks Nikki!
Painting by Richard Savoie

Last month, my sisters and I were reminiscing about various Christmas books from our childhood. One title that came to mind was The Little Match Girl by Hans Christian Andersen. This sweet, sad story has been illustrated, beautifully, many times over the centuries, but naturally, our holiday nostalgia tends toward the version we grew up with.

My younger sister, Diane, said to me,

"As a child,
I don't remember feeling happy when reading it.
Yet I was drawn to it."

She was curious to see once again the illustrations
imprinted in our collective memory:
Just as we remember!
The story appears in this anthology;
but, sadly, no artist's name is given.

For additional commentary
on the topic of children out in the cold,

take a look at this excellent blogpost
on "The Little Match Girl,"
Wordsworth, Dickens, and more:
Memories of Snow in Literature